Security Experts:

Connect with us

Hi, what are you looking for?

SecurityWeekSecurityWeek

Malware & Threats

New York Attorney General Fines Vendor for Illegally Promoting Spyware

The New York Office of the Attorney General has fined Patrick Hinchy and 16 of his companies for illegally promoting spyware.

The New York Office of the Attorney General has announced punitive measures against Patrick Hinchy and 16 of the companies he owns, for illegally promoting spyware.

Since 2011, Hinchy has owned and operated numerous companies, including the 16 investigated by the New York OAG, for selling and promoting spyware targeting Android and iOS devices, including Auto Forward, Easy Spy, DDI Utilities, Highster Mobile, PhoneSpector, Surepoint, and TurboSpy.

Once installed on victim devices, the spyware would collect and exfiltrate data such as call logs, text messages, photos, videos, emails, Chrome browser data, location, and data from messaging and social media applications, including WhatsApp, Skype, Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter.

The spyware was sold to ‘customers’ looking to spy on their spouse, colleagues, or other individuals, and was installed on the victims’ devices without their knowledge and without notifying them of the data collection and exfiltration activities.

Furthermore, in order to access certain types of information, the spyware required ‘root’ or ‘jailbreak’ access. Some of the spyware also allowed customers to remotely activate the infected device’s camera or microphone, for spying or eavesdropping purposes.

The collected data was being transmitted to servers owned by Hinchy’s companies, and users of the spyware apps could access it through a web dashboard that also allowed customers to activate device cameras, unlock the victim devices, and hide or erase the spyware from those devices.

Collected data, the New York OAG has discovered, was being transmitted in an insecure manner, which exposed it to potential cyberattacks and snooping.

The investigation conducted by authorities has revealed that Hinchy and his companies focused heavily on promoting the spyware and instructing customers on how to install the software without being caught.

Customers were also led to believe that the spyware was legal, although its use without the device owner’s consent violates multiple laws.

Furthermore, Hinchy and his companies failed to inform customers of the harm the use of the software could cause, presented customers with confusing refund and data security policies, and created bogus review websites to lure customers into purchasing the spyware.

The New York OAG fined Hinchy and his companies $410,000 in penalties and ordered them to modify the software so that it would notify device owners of the data collection activities. Furthermore, Hinchy and his companies are now required to “make accurate disclosures regarding endorsements, rooting and jailbreaking requirements, refund policies, and data security”.

Hinchy and his companies are also required to delete collected data and to block customer access to that data unless customers provide an electronic acknowledgment regarding the lawfulness of the spyware.

Related: Justices Turn Away Israeli Spyware Maker in WhatsApp Suit

Related: Google Links Exploitation Frameworks to Spanish Spyware Vendor Variston

Related: Religious Minority Persecuted in Iran Targeted With Sophisticated Android Spyware

Written By

Ionut Arghire is an international correspondent for SecurityWeek.

Click to comment

Daily Briefing Newsletter

Subscribe to the SecurityWeek Email Briefing to stay informed on the latest threats, trends, and technology, along with insightful columns from industry experts.

Join this webinar to learn best practices that organizations can use to improve both their resilience to new threats and their response times to incidents.

Register

Join this live webinar as we explore the potential security threats that can arise when third parties are granted access to a sensitive data or systems.

Register

Expert Insights

Related Content

Cybercrime

The changing nature of what we still generally call ransomware will continue through 2023, driven by three primary conditions.

Cybercrime

No one combatting cybercrime knows everything, but everyone in the battle has some intelligence to contribute to the larger knowledge base.

Cybercrime

A recently disclosed vBulletin vulnerability, which had a zero-day status for roughly two days last week, was exploited in a hacker attack targeting the...

Malware & Threats

Threat actors are increasingly abusing Microsoft OneNote documents to deliver malware in both targeted and spray-and-pray campaigns.

Malware & Threats

Microsoft plans to improve the protection of Office users by blocking XLL add-ins from the internet.

Malware & Threats

A vulnerability affecting IBM’s Aspera Faspex file transfer solution, tracked as CVE-2022-47986, has been exploited in attacks.

Cybercrime

More than 3,800 servers around the world have been compromised in recent ESXiArgs ransomware attacks, which also include an improved process.

Malware & Threats

Unpatched and unprotected VMware ESXi servers worldwide have been targeted in a ransomware attack exploiting a vulnerability patched in 2021.