Several serious vulnerabilities have been found by a researcher in Secure Mobile Access (SMA) and Secure Remote Access (SRA) appliances made by SonicWall. The vendor has released software updates that patch the flaws.
Researchers last year discovered that enterprise VPN products from Pulse Secure, Fortinet and Palo Alto Networks are affected by severe vulnerabilities that can be exploited remotely without authentication. While the impacted vendors quickly released patches, many systems are still vulnerable and malicious actors, including state-sponsored groups, have been exploiting the flaws in their campaigns.
After these vulnerabilities were disclosed, Alain Mowat of Swiss cybersecurity company SCRT decided to analyze other enterprise VPN products to see if they contain similar vulnerabilities.
He analyzed the SRA and SMA products from SonicWall and identified a total of six vulnerabilities, including ones that can be exploited remotely without authentication.
SonicWall last month published an advisory to inform customers that its SSL-VPN products are not affected by one of the Palo Alto Networks flaws identified last year. However, Mowat discovered that the company’s SMA 100 series and SRA appliances are affected by other vulnerabilities.
According to SonicWall, its SMA appliance “provides granular access control policy engine, context-aware device authorization, application-level VPN and advanced authentication with single sign-on that protects the corporate network against such malicious requests involving exploitable parameters/format strings aimed at gaining unauthorized access.”
Mowat discovered that these devices contain three vulnerabilities that can be exploited remotely without authentication. The most serious of them is CVE-2019-7482, a critical stack buffer overflow that can be exploited to execute arbitrary code.
The high-severity weaknesses identified by the researcher include an unauthenticated path traversal that allows an attacker to test for the presence of a file on a system (CVE-2019-7483) and a SQL injection flaw that allows an unauthenticated hacker to gain read-only access to unauthorized resources (CVE-2019-7481).
Two other security holes have been classified high severity. They both allow arbitrary code execution, but they can only be exploited by an authenticated attacker. The last vulnerability is an authenticated SQL injection issue that has been rated medium severity.
SonicWall published advisories in December 2019 for each of the vulnerabilities found by Mowat, but the advisories only mention SMA devices. SRA appliances are listed as legacy on the company’s website. SonicWall SMA100 9.0.0.4 and 9.0.0.5 patch the vulnerabilities identified by the researcher.
Mowat recently published a blog post describing his findings, but the researcher has not released any PoC exploits as he discovered that there are still many internet-exposed SonicWall devices that have yet to be patched.
Related: Critical Industries at Risk from Eleven Zero-day Flaws in Real Time Operating System
Related: Pulse Secure VPN Vulnerability Still Widely Exploited, CISA Warns
Related: NSA: Multiple State-Sponsored APTs Exploiting Enterprise VPN Flaws
