Google this week announced updated target level API requirements for Android applications in an attempt to improve the overall security of the ecosystem.
Per the updated requirements, all applications will have to target “an API level within two years of the latest major Android release” to remain discoverable for new users with devices running newer Android versions.
Basically, once the change enters into effect, users on the newest Android iterations will not be able to install older applications, which may lack some of the latest protections the mobile platform offers.
“Users with the latest devices or those who are fully caught up on Android updates expect to realize the full potential of all the privacy and security protections Android has to offer,” Google says.
Since new versions of Android are released each year, the internet giant will adjust the requirement window accordingly.
Most of the applications that are currently available in Google Play already meet these requirements, but there still are some apps that require attention, and this is why developers are being notified, Google explains.
The company also provides developers with the necessary resources to help them ensure their applications abide by the new standards, including a technical guide on migrating apps and a Help Center article on API level requirements.
[ READ: Google Details New Privacy and Security Policies for Android Apps ]
Furthermore, Google allows developers to request an optional six-month extension period if they feel they need more time to migrate their applications to a higher API level.
“Current users of older apps who have previously installed the app from Google Play will continue to be able to discover, re-install, and use the app on any device running any Android OS version that the app supports,” Google says.
In May 2022, an updated policy that will enter into effect will essentially prevent users from specific regions from accessing applications that display content deemed inappropriate for that region.
Another policy update that will enter into effect next month will prohibit “caste- and immigration-related hate speech.”
Additionally, Google is making some changes to its deceptive behavior policy regarding apps that offer oximeter functionality, and is updating the Accessibility policy to make it clear that the Accessibility API should not be requested for remote call audio recording.
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