Charity scams have always been a favorite of fraudsters. After Hurricane Katrina, the FBI felt it necessary to issue a warning when over 4,500 web sites appeared, all attempting to collect donations to help hurricane victims.
The tragic earthquake that struck Haiti in January proved to be an incredible opportunity for scams. Millions of dollars were raised in relief efforts for one of the most deadly natural disasters of all time. Unfortunately, millions of dollars also ended up in the pockets of scammers. After the quake, fraudulent charity sites were up and running almost instantly, some appearing as new charities created for the Haiti earthquake, and some “fake” sites impersonating other well-known charities such as the American Red Cross.
Other scams surrounding the Haiti earthquake included phishing and malware scams as well as “people search” scams offering to find loved ones for a fee. Variants of the Nigerian scam regarding the “release” of large amounts of money tied up in Haiti in the wake of the devastation were also seen.
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Trend Micro noted that its researchers saw blackhat SEO attacks almost immediately after news of the earthquake broke. “One of the active sites that we saw used the keyword “most recent earthquake in Japan” and led to FAKEAV variants we currently detect as Mal_FakeAV-25,” Trend Micro noted in a blog post.
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